:root{--paper:#faf9f5;--paper-2:#f1efe7;--ink:#1f1e1d;--ink-2:#57564f;--ink-3:#8c8a82;--rule:#e3e0d5;--clay:#c15f3c;--ochre:#b98a4b;--clay-wash:#c15f3c1a;--shadow:0 10px 30px -12px #3c2d1e40;--font-display:"EB Garamond", "Noto Serif SC", "Songti SC", Georgia, serif;--font-text:"Newsreader", "Noto Serif SC", "Songti SC", Georgia, serif;--font-ui:"Hanken Grotesk", "PingFang SC", "Noto Sans SC", system-ui, sans-serif;--font-mono:ui-monospace, "SF Mono", Menlo, monospace;--fs-display:clamp(2.25rem, 4.6vw, 3.25rem);--fs-h1:clamp(2rem, 4vw, 2.75rem);--fs-h2:1.625rem;--fs-h3:1.375rem;--fs-lead:1.25rem;--fs-body:1.125rem;--fs-small:1rem;--fs-caption:.9375rem;--fs-ui:.8125rem;--fs-label:.6875rem;--lh-tight:1.12;--lh-snug:1.35;--lh-text:1.65;--track-display:-.015em;--track-ui:.02em;--track-label:.14em;--page:74rem;--rail:12rem;--gutter:4rem;--measure:42rem;color-scheme:light}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){:root:not([data-theme=light]){--paper:#262624;--paper-2:#2f2f2c;--ink:#eceae3;--ink-2:#b7b5ac;--ink-3:#86847c;--rule:#3b3a36;--clay:#d97757;--ochre:#c99e62;--clay-wash:#d9775726;--shadow:0 10px 30px -12px #0009;color-scheme:dark}}:root[data-theme=dark]{--paper:#262624;--paper-2:#2f2f2c;--ink:#eceae3;--ink-2:#b7b5ac;--ink-3:#86847c;--rule:#3b3a36;--clay:#d97757;--ochre:#c99e62;--clay-wash:#d9775726;--shadow:0 10px 30px -12px #0009;color-scheme:dark}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%}body{background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--font-text);font-size:var(--fs-body);line-height:var(--lh-text);-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;margin:0;padding-block:0 3rem;padding-inline:28px;transition:background .4s,color .4s}main{overflow-x:clip}img{max-width:100%;height:auto}::selection{background:var(--clay-wash);color:var(--ink)}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}button{font:inherit;color:inherit}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--clay);outline-offset:3px;border-radius:2px}.sr-only{clip:rect(0 0 0 0);white-space:nowrap;width:1px;height:1px;position:absolute;overflow:hidden}.page{max-width:var(--page);margin-inline:auto}.split{grid-template-columns:var(--rail) minmax(0, 1fr);column-gap:var(--gutter);display:grid}.split>*{min-width:0}.label{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--fs-label);letter-spacing:var(--track-label);text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-3);font-weight:400}.ui{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--fs-ui);letter-spacing:var(--track-ui);color:var(--ink-3)}.page-title,.article-title{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--fs-h1);font-weight:400;line-height:var(--lh-tight);letter-spacing:var(--track-display);text-wrap:balance;margin:0}.lead{font-size:var(--fs-lead);color:var(--ink-2);line-height:1.45}.site-head{z-index:2;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:1rem;padding-block:1.6rem 0;display:flex;position:relative}.brand{align-items:baseline;gap:.6rem;display:flex}.brand-name{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--fs-h3);letter-spacing:var(--track-display);font-weight:500;line-height:1}.brand-cn{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--fs-ui);color:var(--ink-3);letter-spacing:.15em}.head-right{align-items:center;gap:1.4rem;display:flex}.nav{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--fs-ui);letter-spacing:var(--track-ui);align-items:center;gap:1.5rem;line-height:1;display:flex}.nav a{color:var(--ink-3);padding-block:.45rem;transition:color .2s}.nav a:hover{color:var(--ink)}.nav a[aria-current=page]{color:var(--ink);text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--clay);text-underline-offset:7px;text-decoration-thickness:1px}.nav-archive{align-items:center;display:flex}.nav-drawer{white-space:nowrap;opacity:0;clip-path:inset(-1em 0);justify-content:flex-end;align-items:center;gap:1.2rem;max-width:0;padding-right:0;transition:max-width .55s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1),opacity .3s,padding .55s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1);display:flex}.nav-drawer a{color:var(--ink-2);opacity:0;transition:transform .45s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1),opacity .35s,color .2s;transition-delay:calc(var(--d,0) * 45ms);transform:translate(10px)}.nav-drawer a:hover{color:var(--clay)}.nav-drawer:after{content:"";background:var(--rule);flex:none;width:1px;height:.9em}.nav-archive:hover .nav-drawer,.nav-archive:focus-within .nav-drawer,.nav-archive.open .nav-drawer{opacity:1;max-width:36rem;padding-right:1.2rem}.nav-archive:hover .nav-drawer a,.nav-archive:focus-within .nav-drawer a,.nav-archive.open .nav-drawer a{opacity:1;transform:none}.theme-btn{width:2.1rem;height:2.1rem;color:var(--ink-2);border:1px solid var(--rule);cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border-radius:999px;flex:none;place-items:center;transition:color .2s,border-color .2s,transform .5s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1);display:grid}.theme-btn:hover{color:var(--clay);border-color:var(--clay);transform:rotate(-20deg)}.theme-btn svg{fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.5px;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;width:1rem;height:1rem}.theme-btn .i-sun{display:none}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){:root:not([data-theme=light]) .theme-btn .i-sun{display:block}:root:not([data-theme=light]) .theme-btn .i-moon{display:none}}:root[data-theme=dark] .theme-btn .i-sun{display:block}:root[data-theme=dark] .theme-btn .i-moon{display:none}.view{padding-top:2.4rem;animation:.55s both rise}@keyframes rise{0%{opacity:0;transform:translateY(6px)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}.hero{padding-block:1.2rem 2.6rem;position:relative}#leaves{pointer-events:none;z-index:0;width:calc(100% + 40vw);height:calc(100% + 11rem);position:absolute;top:-9rem;left:-20vw}.hero>:not(canvas){z-index:1;position:relative}.epigraphs{max-width:52rem;margin-top:1rem;display:grid}.epi{opacity:0;visibility:hidden;grid-area:1/1;margin:0;transition:opacity .9s,transform .9s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1),visibility 0s linear .9s;transform:translateY(6px)}.epi.on{opacity:1;visibility:visible;transition:opacity .9s .15s,transform .9s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1) .15s,visibility;transform:none}.epi-text{white-space:pre-line;text-wrap:balance;color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--fs-display);font-weight:400;line-height:var(--lh-tight);letter-spacing:var(--track-display);margin:0}.epi-text:lang(zh){letter-spacing:.06em;line-height:1.4}.epi-text:lang(la){font-feature-settings:"locl" 0}.epi figcaption{gap:.35rem;margin-top:1rem;display:grid}.epi-tr{font-size:var(--fs-lead);color:var(--ink-2);max-width:36rem;line-height:1.45}.epi-by{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--fs-ui);letter-spacing:var(--track-ui);color:var(--ink-3)}.epi-nav{gap:.25rem;margin-top:1.1rem;display:flex}.epi-nav button{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--fs-ui);letter-spacing:var(--track-ui);color:var(--ink-3);cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border:0;padding:.3rem .5rem;transition:color .2s}.epi-nav button:first-child{padding-left:0}.epi-nav button:hover{color:var(--ink)}.epi-nav button[aria-pressed=true]{color:var(--clay);text-underline-offset:6px;text-decoration:underline 1px}.year-group{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin-top:2.6rem;padding-top:1.1rem}.rail-yr{top:calc(1.6rem + env(safe-area-inset-top,0px));gap:.3rem;display:grid;position:sticky}.rail-yr .yr{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--fs-h2);font-variant-numeric:lining-nums;font-weight:400;line-height:1}.rail-yr small{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--fs-ui);letter-spacing:var(--track-ui);color:var(--ink-3)}.post-list{gap:1.4rem;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:grid}.post-item a{grid-template-columns:5.5rem minmax(0,40rem);align-items:baseline;column-gap:1.4rem;display:grid}.post-date{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--fs-ui);letter-spacing:var(--track-ui);color:var(--ink-3);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;line-height:var(--lh-snug)}.post-sec{color:var(--clay);display:block}.post-title{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--fs-h3);font-weight:500;line-height:var(--lh-snug);letter-spacing:var(--track-display);text-wrap:balance;transition:color .2s}.post-excerpt{font-size:var(--fs-small);color:var(--ink-2);margin:.2rem 0 0;line-height:1.55}.post-item a:hover .post-title{color:var(--clay)}.reveal{animation:.6s both rise;animation-delay:calc(var(--i,0) * 60ms + .12s)}.more{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--fs-ui);letter-spacing:var(--track-ui);color:var(--ink-3);margin-top:2rem}.more a{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);padding-bottom:.15rem;transition:color .2s,border-color .2s}.more a:hover{color:var(--clay);border-color:var(--clay)}.lineup{grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(14rem,1fr));gap:1.4rem 2rem;display:grid}.sec-card{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);align-content:start;gap:.4rem;padding-top:.8rem;display:grid}.sec-top{justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:1rem;display:flex}.sec-name{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--fs-h2);font-weight:500;line-height:var(--lh-tight);letter-spacing:var(--track-display);transition:color .2s}.sec-cn{font-family:var(--font-text);font-size:var(--fs-caption);color:var(--ink-3);letter-spacing:.15em}.sec-blurb{font-size:var(--fs-small);color:var(--ink-2);max-width:28rem;margin:0;line-height:1.55}.sec-meta{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--fs-ui);letter-spacing:var(--track-ui);color:var(--ink-3);margin-top:.2rem}.sec-meta span,.sec-card:hover .sec-name{color:var(--clay)}.sec-head .sec-cn{margin-top:.5rem;display:block}.sec-head .sec-blurb{font-size:var(--fs-lead);max-width:58rem;margin-top:.8rem;line-height:1.45}.article-head{align-items:end;margin-bottom:1.8rem}.meta-stack{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--fs-ui);letter-spacing:var(--track-ui);line-height:var(--lh-snug);color:var(--ink-3);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;gap:.35rem;padding-bottom:.55rem;display:grid}.meta-stack .sec-link{color:var(--clay)}.meta-stack .sec-link:hover{color:var(--ink)}.article-title{max-width:48rem}.article-dek{font-size:var(--fs-lead);color:var(--ink-2);max-width:var(--measure);margin:.7rem 0 0;line-height:1.45}.toc{top:calc(2rem + env(safe-area-inset-top,0px));gap:1rem;display:grid;position:sticky}.toc ol{gap:.6rem;margin:0;padding:0 0 0 1rem;list-style:none;display:grid;position:relative}.toc ol:before{content:"";background:var(--rule);width:1px;position:absolute;top:.2rem;bottom:.2rem;left:0}.toc .prog{width:1px;height:calc((100% - .4rem) * var(--p,0));background:var(--clay);transition:height .15s linear;position:absolute;top:.2rem;left:0}.toc a{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--fs-ui);letter-spacing:var(--track-ui);line-height:var(--lh-snug);color:var(--ink-3);transition:color .2s;display:block}.toc a:hover,.toc a.active{color:var(--ink)}.toc .top{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--fs-ui);letter-spacing:var(--track-ui);color:var(--ink-3);cursor:pointer;text-align:left;background:0 0;border:0;padding:0}.toc .top:hover{color:var(--clay)}.toc-m{border-block:1px solid var(--rule);margin-bottom:1.8rem;padding-block:.8rem;display:none}.toc-m summary{cursor:pointer;justify-content:space-between;list-style:none;display:flex}.toc-m summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.toc-m summary:after{content:"+";font-family:var(--font-ui);color:var(--ink-3)}.toc-m[open] summary:after{content:"–"}.toc-m ol{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--fs-ui);gap:.45rem;margin:.8rem 0 .2rem;padding-left:1.2rem;display:grid}.toc-m a{color:var(--ink-2)}.prose{font-size:var(--fs-body);line-height:var(--lh-text);hyphens:auto;text-wrap:pretty;font-variant-numeric:oldstyle-nums;hanging-punctuation:first;scroll-margin-top:2rem}.prose :where(p,ul,ol,blockquote,pre,figure,h2,h3,hr){margin-block:0}.prose>*{max-width:var(--measure)}.prose>*+*{margin-top:1em}.prose>:first-child{margin-top:0}.prose h2{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--fs-h2);font-weight:500;line-height:var(--lh-tight);letter-spacing:var(--track-display);margin-top:1.7em;scroll-margin-top:2rem}.prose h3{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--fs-h3);font-weight:500;line-height:var(--lh-snug);margin-top:1.5em;scroll-margin-top:2rem}.prose h2+*,.prose h3+*{margin-top:.45em}.prose blockquote{border-left:1px solid var(--clay);color:var(--ink-2);margin-inline:0;padding-left:1.3em}.prose blockquote p+p{margin-top:.2em}.prose blockquote p.by{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--fs-ui);letter-spacing:var(--track-ui);color:var(--ink-3);margin-top:.6em}.prose a{color:var(--clay);border-bottom:1px solid var(--clay-wash);transition:border-color .2s}.prose a:hover{border-color:var(--clay)}.prose strong{font-weight:600}.prose code{font-family:var(--font-mono);background:var(--paper-2);border-radius:4px;padding:.1em .4em;font-size:.85em}.prose pre{font-size:var(--fs-ui);border-radius:6px;padding:1rem 1.2rem;line-height:1.7;overflow-x:auto;background:var(--paper-2)!important}.prose pre code{font-size:inherit;background:0 0;padding:0}.prose ul,.prose ol{padding-left:1.3em}.prose li+li{margin-top:.3em}.prose li::marker{color:var(--ink-3)}.prose hr{text-align:center;border:0;height:auto;margin-block:1.8em;overflow:visible}.prose hr:after{content:"⁂";color:var(--ink-3)}.prose sup{line-height:0}.prose sup a{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-variant-numeric:lining-nums;border:0;padding-inline:.15em;font-size:.65em}.prose figure{margin:1.6em 0 1.8em}.prose figure img{background:var(--paper-2);cursor:zoom-in;border-radius:3px;width:100%;height:auto;display:block}.prose figcaption{font-size:var(--fs-caption);color:var(--ink-2);hyphens:manual;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:.3rem 1.4rem;margin-top:.6rem;line-height:1.5;display:flex}.prose figcaption .cap{flex:18rem;min-width:0}.prose figcaption .credit,.prose figcaption b{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--fs-ui);letter-spacing:var(--track-ui);color:var(--ink-3);font-weight:400}.prose figcaption .credit{flex:none}.prose figcaption b{margin-right:.35em}.prose>.fig-wide{max-width:none}.prose .fig-wide figcaption{max-width:var(--measure)}.prose .fig-pair .pair{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:.7rem;display:grid}.prose .fig-pair img{aspect-ratio:4/5;object-fit:cover}.prose .footnotes{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);font-size:var(--fs-caption);color:var(--ink-2);margin-top:2.2rem;padding-top:1rem;line-height:1.55}.prose .footnotes h2{clip:rect(0 0 0 0);width:1px;height:1px;margin:0;position:absolute;overflow:hidden}.prose .footnotes ol{margin:0;padding-left:1.2em}.prose .footnotes a{border:0}.after{max-width:var(--measure)}.fin{text-align:center;color:var(--clay);font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--fs-lead);margin-top:1.8rem}.pager{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:1.5rem;margin-top:2.2rem;padding-top:1.2rem;display:grid}.pager a{min-width:0;display:block}.pager a:last-child{text-align:right;grid-column:2}.pager .label{margin-bottom:.4rem;display:block}.pager .t{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--fs-h3);font-weight:500;line-height:var(--lh-snug);transition:color .2s}.pager a:hover .t{color:var(--clay)}.lightbox{z-index:50;background:color-mix(in srgb, var(--paper) 94%, transparent);cursor:zoom-out;place-items:center;padding:2rem 20px;animation:.3s both rise;display:grid;position:fixed;inset:0}.lightbox figure{gap:.9rem;max-width:min(76rem,100%);margin:0;display:grid}.lightbox img{object-fit:contain;max-width:100%;max-height:82vh;box-shadow:var(--shadow);border-radius:3px}.lightbox figcaption{font-size:var(--fs-caption);color:var(--ink-2)}.page-sub{font-size:var(--fs-lead);color:var(--ink-3);margin:.6rem 0 0;line-height:1.45}.arch-list{max-width:48rem;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.arch-list a{border-bottom:1px dashed var(--rule);align-items:baseline;gap:1.4rem;padding-block:.6rem;display:flex}.arch-list li:first-child a{padding-top:0}.arch-list .post-date{flex:0 0 3.8rem}.arch-list .t{min-width:0;font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--fs-h3);font-weight:500;line-height:var(--lh-snug);flex:1;transition:color .2s}.arch-list .cat{font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--fs-ui);letter-spacing:var(--track-ui);color:var(--ink-3)}.arch-list a:hover .t{color:var(--clay)}.about .prose{margin-top:1.2rem}.about .lineup{margin-top:2.6rem}.contact{font-size:var(--fs-small);grid-template-columns:max-content 1fr;gap:.5rem 1.6rem;margin-top:2rem;display:grid}.contact dt{padding-top:.25rem}.contact dd{color:var(--ink-2);user-select:all;overflow-wrap:anywhere;min-width:0;margin:0}.site-foot{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);font-family:var(--font-ui);font-size:var(--fs-ui);letter-spacing:var(--track-ui);color:var(--ink-3);flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;gap:1rem;margin-top:3.5rem;padding-top:1.1rem;display:flex}.to-top{cursor:pointer;letter-spacing:inherit;background:0 0;border:0;padding:0}.to-top:hover{color:var(--clay)}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.nav-drawer,.nav-drawer a,.epi,body,.toc .prog{transition:none}.view,.reveal,.lightbox{animation:none}}@media (width<=1000px){:root{--gutter:2.5rem;--rail:9rem}.article-body{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.article-body>.rail{display:none}.toc-m{display:block}}@media (width<=760px){.split{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.rail-yr{align-items:baseline;gap:.8rem;margin-bottom:.9rem;display:flex;position:static}.article-head .meta-stack{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.3rem 1rem;margin-bottom:1rem;display:flex}.rail:empty{display:none}}@media (width<=640px){:root{--fs-h2:1.5rem;--fs-h3:1.25rem;--fs-lead:1.125rem;--fs-body:1.0625rem}body{padding-inline:18px}.site-head{padding-block:1.2rem 0}.brand-cn{display:none}.head-right{gap:.9rem}.nav{gap:1rem}.nav-drawer{pointer-events:none;clip-path:none;justify-content:flex-start;gap:1.2rem;max-width:none;padding:0;position:absolute;top:calc(100% + .5rem);left:0;right:0}.nav-drawer:after{display:none}.nav-archive:hover .nav-drawer,.nav-archive:focus-within .nav-drawer,.nav-archive.open .nav-drawer{pointer-events:auto;max-width:none;padding-right:0}.view{padding-top:3.5rem}.hero{padding-block:.6rem 1.8rem}.post-item a{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);row-gap:.15rem}.post-sec{margin-left:.6rem;display:inline}}.astro-code,.astro-code span{background-color:#0000!important}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){:root:not([data-theme=light]) .astro-code span{color:var(--shiki-dark)!important}}:root[data-theme=dark] .astro-code span{color:var(--shiki-dark)!important}